{"id":"W2270395018","doi":"","title":"Strain Localization and Fracture of Cylindrical Ice Specimens Under Confining Pressure","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NPARC","topic":"Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Fracture (geology); Strain (injury); Shear (geology); Shear stress; Materials science; Shear band; Overburden pressure; Geotechnical engineering; Geology; Composite material; Anatomy","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003489166,0.000306715,0.0002789502,0.0004350214,0.0004648124,0.0003014369,0.0004368621,0.0004892703,0.001122508],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008527329,0.0003436898,0.0001932445,0.0004625366,0.0008762464,0.0002454214,0.0003713855,0.0004094544,0.0001204451],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003747077,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003050923,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004065432,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007288854,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999671,0.00002155486,0.00002354955,0.00006728891,0.00013477,0.00008182202],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992657,0.0001510823,0.0001782483,0.0001474734,0.000177606,0.00007994566],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002704879,0.00005181451,0.004370086,0.00005297814,0.00001368257,0.0003822018,0.0003867021,0.00381826,0.9873186,0.0001340635,0.00009215642,0.003109104],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000361882,0.001743304,0.1146711,0.00002523882,0.00003697825,0.0007903479,0.0007997752,0.01157943,0.8689913,0.0001046971,0.001171261,0.00005046092],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985832,0.00007006009,0.0008738238,0.00001130322,0.000003466961,0.00001009394,0.0000797856,0.00002074159,0.0003474858],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981997,0.0000525622,0.001112672,0.000008018093,0.000002478783,0.00001489892,0.0001534956,0.00001200508,0.0004440544],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004065432,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008083522,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.009658841442478442,"score_gpt":0.2122862711622977,"score_spread":0.2026274297198193,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}