{"id":"W2273067418","doi":"","title":"Taxing Future Consumption","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","topic":"Financial Literacy, Pension, Retirement Analysis","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Excise; Consumption (sociology); Consumption tax; Tax reform; Economics; Public economics; Sales tax; Indirect tax; Value-added tax; Yield (engineering); Revenue; Tax policy; Ad valorem tax; Tax revenue; CITES; Tax deferral; Economic policy; State income tax; Finance; Gross income; Macroeconomics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007909381,0.000231779,0.0001675826,0.0008156259,0.002085018,0.002756918,0.0005126096,0.001034722,0.008831054],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002345356,0.0001961875,0.0003237771,0.001256543,0.001942837,0.002146429,0.001068479,0.002144369,0.001170772],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01864281,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.02594673,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.6907662,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.7525308,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990315,0.0000794305,0.00001582652,0.00007329913,0.0005619115,0.000238037],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992468,0.00003969736,0.00004682758,0.0001336416,0.0004468786,0.0000860667],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001278913,0.00001769037,0.00155291,0.00003233554,0.00000536586,0.00003206139,0.0007766167,0.0007754966,0.0003660595,0.9078601,0.05119765,0.037371],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006557952,0.00001137029,0.004181996,0.00009219376,0.000009122057,0.00006402583,0.0003891133,0.001155078,0.000789722,0.05298295,0.9403017,0.00001625998],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.03553536,0.006504939,0.0162034,0.03957583,0.001079058,0.00009867804,0.00112468,0.0002406314,0.8996374],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4638534,0.01184249,0.01193935,0.005592279,0.0006417495,0.0000621127,0.001401894,0.0001310222,0.5045357],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6907662,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6221098,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03486492447157442,"score_gpt":0.2956810865543006,"score_spread":0.2608161620827262,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}