{"id":"W2274099633","doi":"10.4271/2015-01-2134","title":"Development and Application of an Impedance-Based Instrument for Measuring the Liquid Fraction and Thickness of Ice Crystal Accretions","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series","topic":"Icing and De-icing Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Federal Aviation Administration","keywords":"Materials science; Electrical impedance; Liquid crystal; Focused Impedance Measurement; Optics; Optoelectronics; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008809021,0.0004304061,0.0003831961,0.0007989123,0.0002133073,0.0005428934,0.001188672,0.0006996449,0.001229789],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001459056,0.000285015,0.0002473736,0.0006003123,0.0003152914,0.0006805573,0.0006111885,0.0004736949,0.0006316072],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003474682,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000584988,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006061156,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000700037,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991782,0.0001047993,0.00005586059,0.0001764664,0.0004474957,0.00003706611],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992576,0.0001984395,0.00009676447,0.0001162077,0.0002832583,0.00004771582],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008820565,0.000102401,0.003145518,0.00009235978,0.0000185933,0.00009159315,0.00009937526,0.001185827,0.9325816,0.000824881,0.0004866524,0.06128313],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005083148,0.0005959276,0.009443716,0.00002647596,0.00005586731,0.0006360723,0.0001093389,0.04887963,0.9264756,0.0004202827,0.01325411,0.00005210316],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.1532844,0.000309169,0.8372317,0.0002575348,0.0001083336,0.0006311314,0.0007487059,0.002516123,0.00491286],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3563296,0.0004749684,0.6373498,0.0001985139,0.00005447503,0.0005941787,0.0004185692,0.0001323946,0.00444742],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001229789,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004658699,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02186761280169036,"score_gpt":0.2457373030308476,"score_spread":0.2238696902291572,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}