{"id":"W2274572507","doi":"10.1111/grow.12150","title":"Community Changes and Growth in Small Cities: Resident Perceptions of Growth in Brandon, Manitoba, Canada","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Growth and Change","topic":"Rural development and sustainability","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Pace; Urbanization; Perception; Economic growth; Educational attainment; Geography; Socioeconomics; Rural area; Regional science; Political science; Demographic economics; Sociology; Psychology; Economics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007290957,0.0002327092,0.0001975723,0.0008069421,0.006878483,0.001693717,0.0007329856,0.0002367847,0.002991467],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001547227,0.000189445,0.0001541198,0.00170176,0.001941204,0.000499292,0.001385272,0.0005905213,0.0001359532],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.02532707,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.02890653,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9886513,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9972413,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995694,0.00009108623,0.00001305933,0.00004565873,0.0001146135,0.0001661744],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980683,0.000203993,0.0001966828,0.0000326533,0.0006986359,0.0007997885],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001139661,0.0001697801,0.8184952,0.0001083263,0.00002162066,0.0008111398,0.1523659,0.0002729085,0.001307219,0.001233176,0.003401241,0.02169959],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005848408,0.00007093923,0.7108905,0.00007216495,0.00001047056,0.00008787806,0.2816944,0.0002801843,0.0001927473,0.0001115168,0.006558586,0.00002470719],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968792,0.0001345825,0.00004108802,0.0004619679,0.000006753405,0.00001970051,0.0001022524,0.000002536829,0.002351852],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972188,0.0002680912,0.0001001735,0.00008934297,0.00000232921,0.00001366886,0.00007974311,0.000002318282,0.002225532],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02532707,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1837616,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03189754156365375,"score_gpt":0.1971376750586661,"score_spread":0.1652401334950123,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}