{"id":"W2279723108","doi":"","title":"Negative polarity as a trigger for the development of modal meaning","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lirias (KU Leuven)","topic":"Language, Metaphor, and Cognition","field":"Psychology","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Meaning (existential); Polarity (international relations); Modal; Computer science; Epistemology; Philosophy; Chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000741194,0.0001306084,0.000209464,0.00005636482,0.0001712911,0.00001900278,0.0001918391,0.0001093739,0.0007430245],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000298562,0.00009030146,0.0001124504,0.0001239548,0.00005832322,0.00006624286,0.00003411163,0.0001457573,0.0001790582],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002885827,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006139757,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002637612,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001788967,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988934,0.0001633134,0.0002966858,0.0002302438,0.0001733317,0.000242968],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988229,0.000612177,0.0001531111,0.0002629842,0.0001021002,0.00004671996],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001450755,0.0006259516,0.000793247,0.0001029456,0.00110242,0.000005130752,0.1978218,0.00001688343,0.0028162,0.2908663,0.00486037,0.499538],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01913925,0.001628343,0.08239747,0.0002862347,0.001060121,0.00006006247,0.05742969,0.002488779,0.07470194,0.3087198,0.4502037,0.001884692],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8001714,0.0002960497,0.05793229,0.001255192,0.001876606,0.001053106,0.00003305641,0.0001012527,0.137281],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9927785,0.000001097439,0.002754925,0.0006187531,0.0002863373,0.0001343254,0.0000152935,0.00002027546,0.003390526],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4976533,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8135597,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03739784392124477,"score_gpt":0.3166475532220856,"score_spread":0.2792497093008408,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}