{"id":"W2280196934","doi":"10.1080/10242694.2015.1123464","title":"Special issue: defence inflation","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Defence and Peace Economics","topic":"Defense, Military, and Policy Studies","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; Defence Research and Development Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Inflation (cosmology); Poison control; Economics; Forensic engineering; Computer security; Engineering; Computer science; Medical emergency; Medicine; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000336548,0.0002016866,0.000362915,0.0001468438,0.0001838395,0.0000617094,0.0001822289,0.0001074037,0.0007117203],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001319781,0.0001919585,0.0000911748,0.00008620258,0.0001900982,0.0004727093,0.00008684923,0.00008086674,0.002641653],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007863277,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001873751,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001845761,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003450147,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986102,0.00001216107,0.000513307,0.0004866901,0.0000187995,0.0003588158],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991929,0.0001339001,0.0002177099,0.0003172259,0.0000233089,0.0001149441],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007665296,0.00005529818,0.425276,0.00004713903,0.0001065832,0.000004062515,0.00378962,0.00003772723,0.00002663206,0.4023315,0.1219546,0.0462942],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004472316,0.00005676333,0.07719742,0.00001569185,0.000005898297,0.000007253988,0.0001740135,0.00006449496,0.00003131974,0.02812582,0.8935336,0.0003405181],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7919234,0.003016192,0.0002782564,0.003245617,0.00159122,0.0001920643,0.0002720461,0.00005315792,0.199428],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9595722,0.02047071,0.0004622124,0.001126712,0.006780269,0.00002786118,0.00001027848,0.00003657718,0.01151321],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.771579,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9981349,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02929477146037187,"score_gpt":0.2188795291439535,"score_spread":0.1895847576835817,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}