{"id":"W2281390906","doi":"10.1016/j.bpg.2016.02.008","title":"Prebiotics: Definition and protective mechanisms","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Best Practice & Research Clinical Gastroenterology","topic":"Microbial Metabolites in Food Biotechnology","field":"Nursing","cited_by":158,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Institute of Infection and Immunity; University of Alberta","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Alberta Innovates Bio Solutions","keywords":"Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow","sts","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["research_integrity"],"category_scores_codex":[0.01297218,0.0007502128,0.002984267,0.0009783085,0.0003626822,0.0001758079,0.001283937,0.002889036,0.0001368475],"category_scores_gemma":[0.05266792,0.0005709337,0.0005984114,0.0005073696,0.002799212,0.0004296498,0.001919474,0.00744259,0.001658306],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003473313,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002595327,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004182595,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004512477,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9747134,0.01818191,0.002316375,0.002094338,0.000746972,0.001947018],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9831307,0.01251129,0.001444172,0.001531031,0.0009218134,0.0004610151],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001994267,0.001171463,0.000008326968,0.002490511,0.0004501069,0.0001188104,0.0000189509,5.822993e-9,0.00004202269,0.00330476,0.001003649,0.9893971],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001104929,0.01564336,0.000002462706,0.006128936,0.0009771083,0.001600024,0.00006314588,7.729286e-7,0.00001317014,0.008253625,0.9659114,0.0003010268],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0000492866,0.9833111,0.001806931,0.006635668,0.00264247,0.004459196,0.0002070954,0.0001950019,0.0006932101],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00006506601,0.9827247,0.01486226,0.0006401312,0.000970994,0.0004434546,0.00003997327,0.0001768294,0.00007658792],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9890961,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999146,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.2308027799599285,"score_gpt":0.5101771341798612,"score_spread":0.2793743542199327,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}