{"id":"W2285605767","doi":"10.1021/acs.est.5b05961","title":"Metal (Ag, Cd, Cu, Ni, Tl, and Zn) Binding to Cytosolic Biomolecules in Field-Collected Larvae of the Insect <i>Chaoborus</i>","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Science & Technology","topic":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Metallothionein; Metal; Fractionation; Biomolecule; Cytosol; Divalent metal; Midge; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Metalloprotein; Larva; Zinc; Biochemistry; Nuclear chemistry; Biology; Chromatography; Enzyme; Ecology; Organic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000649237,0.0002322387,0.0001596007,0.000366974,0.0002900123,0.0003003161,0.0001162519,0.0001866677,0.0004153956],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001130748,0.0001431366,0.00009936058,0.0002316687,0.0002428618,0.0001625963,0.0001799599,0.0002214871,0.0001613604],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000240411,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001676348,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005394037,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008975795,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999499,0.000004478443,0.000002551054,0.00002106031,0.000008388084,0.00001366271],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999369,0.000009918103,0.00002066954,0.000002709633,0.00001713383,0.00001261295],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009267712,0.00001202552,0.01788943,0.00003138195,0.00001060785,0.0000330166,0.0001081743,0.00002376602,0.9804043,0.00001252765,0.00002102112,0.001361055],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000120251,0.0005525361,0.8139272,0.00001068563,0.00005050357,0.0003879294,0.0006322126,0.0003760181,0.1825787,0.00004616981,0.001414657,0.00001132985],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991189,0.0001762365,0.0002460419,0.00001200463,0.000001233085,0.000004437566,0.0001572792,0.000005164109,0.0002788592],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970654,0.0002713516,0.001086171,0.00007076942,0.000006012871,0.00001518515,0.0006742834,0.000008314929,0.0008025171],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005394037,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01072526,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.006093933100049657,"score_gpt":0.2066617806507155,"score_spread":0.2005678475506658,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}