{"id":"W2286645559","doi":"10.12968/sece.2005.2.365","title":"The language barrier","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SecEd","topic":"Multilingual Education and Policy","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"World Federation of Science Journalists","funders":"","keywords":"English language; Linguistics; Language barrier; Psychology; Sociology; Mathematics education; Computer science; Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005435082,0.0001795869,0.0003778848,0.0007369007,0.003651454,0.003444409,0.001338814,0.002563352,0.04095387],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02355485,0.0002727505,0.0004453736,0.0008619185,0.002839747,0.003432851,0.006278899,0.004041162,0.004445952],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002734067,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01058183,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04520571,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05025709,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9917622,0.001961423,0.0004455257,0.0007158592,0.001704384,0.00341066],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9852298,0.005291007,0.001467132,0.0006962953,0.002904586,0.004411109],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001679365,0.0003129505,0.04558996,0.001165137,0.00007705946,0.005155123,0.07621668,0.0002240768,0.004516323,0.4305197,0.3068556,0.1291995],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003049133,0.000101743,0.05263729,0.002751913,0.00003691894,0.004536489,0.06368461,0.0001420259,0.0008416836,0.01517534,0.8599924,0.00006900774],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"commentary","genre_scores_codex":[0.2210379,0.006181307,0.004303391,0.2912376,0.002792178,0.0002880653,0.001233896,0.0002026604,0.472723],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8129707,0.002149114,0.001421705,0.1020268,0.0003611798,0.0002122009,0.0003500582,0.0001726745,0.08033552],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04520571,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1370044,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03281206836689642,"score_gpt":0.4650830617245649,"score_spread":0.4322709933576684,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}