{"id":"W2287601221","doi":"10.1007/s13280-016-0764-y","title":"An urban approach to planetary boundaries","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"AMBIO","topic":"Environmental, Ecological, and Cultural Studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":90,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; Ontario Tech University","funders":"Global Environment Facility; University of Ontario Institute of Technology","keywords":"Astrobiology; Planetary boundaries; Geology; Geography; Political science; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001348955,0.00006593645,0.00009082189,0.000008064373,0.0009338431,0.00008085652,0.0001676388,0.00004832803,0.0003476047],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002976283,0.00003743427,0.00002382238,0.00004998965,0.000584315,0.0001391989,0.00003218721,0.00002675642,0.0003768304],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005587153,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001228687,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006972926,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00159559,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993125,0.00005974422,0.00007034268,0.0001778164,0.0001480121,0.0002315682],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997504,0.0000242916,0.00001830128,0.00009054336,0.000006105774,0.0001103734],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005977534,0.0005867874,0.5476742,0.000007634434,0.00008479962,0.000009611477,0.0572165,0.000002322381,0.006181064,0.06595942,0.2938417,0.02837618],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009348422,0.0001090845,0.2131946,0.000002817781,0.000005794699,3.654715e-7,0.00616035,1.73078e-7,0.0001285893,0.0006591182,0.7795186,0.0001270314],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8731,0.0001669852,0.00004070398,0.003420288,0.0001727417,0.0001785002,0.00001342925,0.00009232385,0.122815],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9925644,0.00007785177,0.0003415769,0.0007739502,0.0002059658,0.00001626663,0.0000053399,0.000003060479,0.006011615],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4856769,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.718246,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02718579233037014,"score_gpt":0.2552132034503905,"score_spread":0.2280274111200204,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}