{"id":"W2294905476","doi":"","title":"Phil Dowe , Physical Causation . Reviewed by","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Philosophy and Theoretical Science","field":"Psychology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Causation; Philosophy; Epistemology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000717111,0.001869073,0.001767844,0.003855281,0.001061818,0.001514105,0.001038465,0.002425834,0.06808071],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003255498,0.0008326513,0.0006113347,0.003939499,0.001528807,0.002877404,0.001306578,0.003994956,0.02946008],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001445564,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001250688,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004763548,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00855429,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995746,0.00007731128,0.00005064273,0.0001081076,0.0001578331,0.00003150497],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975259,0.001013855,0.0001553354,0.00007698921,0.0009654147,0.0002625029],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003050862,0.000007664479,0.000150366,0.001753523,0.00002728697,0.00008953411,0.00008012143,0.0001565852,0.0001236047,0.004812607,0.8859658,0.1068024],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001019784,0.000006410845,0.0007732406,0.0007360873,0.00001855317,0.0002675172,0.00009054413,0.00004902512,0.00004292718,0.002521646,0.9954748,0.00000913453],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002143237,0.9159063,0.0003765482,0.03010251,0.03766498,0.00001081203,0.0002347055,0.00007286998,0.01541702],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.006168867,0.898525,0.0005208988,0.006789524,0.02724525,0.0000289215,0.0004157158,0.00006105241,0.06024473],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.06808071,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2277527,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02715677761920274,"score_gpt":0.3403205256499227,"score_spread":0.31316374803072,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}