{"id":"W2298596323","doi":"10.1002/we.1980","title":"Effects of an escarpment on flow parameters of relevance to wind turbines","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Wind Energy Institute of Canada","funders":"National Science Foundation","keywords":"Escarpment; Turbine; Terrain; Turbulence; Wind power; Meteorology; Turbulence kinetic energy; Flow (mathematics); Wind speed; Environmental science; Marine engineering; Geology; Geography; Mechanics; Engineering; Physics; Geomorphology; Cartography; Aerospace engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004064353,0.0005836213,0.0005228001,0.0006590597,0.000414956,0.001156652,0.0003312872,0.0007038735,0.001175406],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001128585,0.0002889944,0.0005951038,0.0006627031,0.000395439,0.0005374338,0.0004451248,0.0005654335,0.0002945831],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000422175,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004815733,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01696593,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01784881,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999701,0.00003937523,0.00002078383,0.0001214029,0.00006069382,0.0000568502],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993455,0.0002033581,0.0001187191,0.0001450806,0.0001181234,0.000069149],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000690585,0.0002762665,0.4916764,0.0001312429,0.0002873567,0.001262634,0.0002334734,0.4181451,0.05674252,0.0003655428,0.001193325,0.02899537],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003957079,0.0002713804,0.7465617,0.0000365196,0.0001055169,0.0002153053,0.0003352328,0.2370974,0.01321863,0.0002028859,0.001824828,0.00009106789],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975304,0.00003357025,0.001035217,0.0000239927,0.00001089227,0.000006450543,0.0006679035,0.0001129198,0.0005786422],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986175,0.00002644793,0.0005251386,0.00000611214,0.000003535969,0.000003647878,0.0006704853,0.00001242384,0.000134463],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01696593,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03373432,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.005595346156278441,"score_gpt":0.1979909325253614,"score_spread":0.192395586369083,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}