{"id":"W2301136743","doi":"10.1007/s11606-016-3592-7","title":"What’s in a Label? Is Diagnosis the Start or the End of Clinical Reasoning?","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of General Internal Medicine","topic":"Clinical Reasoning and Diagnostic Skills","field":"Medicine","cited_by":75,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"University of California, San Francisco; University of Washington","keywords":"Medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00726743,0.0005031797,0.004783956,0.0003104903,0.00004476939,0.00003583805,0.0009911001,0.0004477078,0.002001389],"category_scores_gemma":[0.09750149,0.0001417831,0.001314514,0.0004571216,0.001050926,0.0001212197,0.000188734,0.002328353,0.00003354042],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001506123,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001235044,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000311817,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006814375,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9916206,0.0009397286,0.005364794,0.000370881,0.001289033,0.0004149436],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9446983,0.04902327,0.00433352,0.0008327291,0.0006311309,0.0004810037],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006228304,0.0003451823,0.002681479,0.0006278289,0.0008244565,0.0007336418,0.0002142813,9.750156e-8,3.215644e-7,0.00004645198,0.1347966,0.8591068],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002736109,0.002897748,0.0009121791,0.3044848,0.001851122,0.001621479,0.0001078412,0.000007289634,0.000003458641,0.00008867458,0.685167,0.000122337],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.001489248,0.963817,0.00001938166,0.02754122,0.006000131,0.0005442059,0.00002296862,0.000005636323,0.0005602241],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0002190287,0.9768896,0.0001886911,0.004181085,0.008141157,0.00003234386,0.00000494008,0.00005808544,0.01028507],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8589845,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999733,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1733364971281015,"score_gpt":0.4990020963062444,"score_spread":0.3256655991781429,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}