{"id":"W2302436273","doi":"10.1111/ehr.12315","title":"YanniKotsonis, States of obligation: taxes and citizenship in the Russian Empire and early Soviet Republic (Toronto, Buffalo, and London, Toronto University Press, 2014. Pp. xix + 483. 6 illus. ISBN 9781442643543 Hbk. $80)","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Economic History Review","topic":"American Constitutional Law and Politics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Empire; Obligation; Citizenship; The Republic; Media studies; Citation; Political science; Classics; Sociology; History; Law; Theology; Philosophy; Politics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001225739,0.0001319034,0.000334622,0.000008667444,0.0003118966,0.00002527403,0.0002761972,0.00005577855,0.0004051114],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005805312,0.00008400556,0.00005028804,0.0000209704,0.002171749,0.000430084,0.00006170404,0.00006485255,0.000005912112],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007833409,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006390242,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07871052,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02697824,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986641,0.0005102615,0.0002787719,0.0002368294,0.00009952595,0.0002105468],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990023,0.0003317198,0.0002635443,0.0002661304,0.00002915672,0.000107153],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001135736,0.000007480292,0.003421935,0.0001404098,0.00002402092,0.000001602671,0.002750869,1.019841e-7,8.877127e-7,0.8827841,0.1067993,0.004057921],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001884673,0.00003334951,0.00530633,0.0002566061,0.00004863724,0.00000544223,0.0008696978,0.000001125864,2.64646e-7,0.0008200413,0.9923446,0.0001253991],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.02880129,0.8361385,0.000005738758,0.01074618,0.0001808324,0.000575138,0.0001150333,0.00002255695,0.1234147],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4389101,0.5546616,0.00003079727,0.0008116308,0.0001281817,0.000008756656,0.000003658328,0.000007989825,0.005437233],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8855454,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9907769,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.022503022112759,"score_gpt":0.2484508376278085,"score_spread":0.2259478155150494,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}