{"id":"W2314119196","doi":"10.1021/es3011546","title":"Impact of Peroxydisulfate in the Presence of Zero Valent Iron on the Oxidation of Cyclohexanoic Acid and Naphthenic Acids from Oil Sands Process-Affected Water","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Science & Technology","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":136,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Natural Resources; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Naphthenic acid; Peroxydisulfate; Chemistry; Zerovalent iron; Oil sands; Extraction (chemistry); Degradation (telecommunications); Chloride; Nuclear chemistry; Water treatment; Environmental chemistry; Asphalt; Organic chemistry; Environmental engineering; Catalysis; Corrosion","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001862316,0.0004810213,0.0003573794,0.0001809586,0.0002166364,0.0004203205,0.0002432918,0.0003237922,0.0007046702],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002305799,0.0001545451,0.0002395141,0.0001260456,0.0003157014,0.0002345445,0.000290634,0.0003633789,0.0001725295],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004984257,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005747218,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009610913,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02508511,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997693,0.00002960604,0.00001213281,0.00004092727,0.00008435969,0.00006363379],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998825,0.00001501705,0.00002940795,0.000005543219,0.00004399542,0.00002352555],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003481661,0.00003171595,0.000619301,0.0001197909,0.00001718807,0.00007983769,0.00006110321,0.0001412535,0.9958901,0.00002345384,0.00004454103,0.002623531],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001229316,0.0006281671,0.005627275,0.00001584593,0.00002646612,0.00006845759,0.0001381093,0.0005604061,0.9914586,0.0000220042,0.001435212,0.000007200006],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976471,0.0007046772,0.0004141612,0.0000376141,0.00001691741,0.00002345893,0.0001021455,0.00001984568,0.001034042],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970438,0.0006267886,0.0007954384,0.00003875199,0.000004961257,0.00001293607,0.0001531603,0.00001158838,0.001312497],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.009610913,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01910996,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.006037533135996916,"score_gpt":0.2353802418361411,"score_spread":0.2293427087001442,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}