{"id":"W2317396114","doi":"10.1017/s0020743812000463","title":"The Economic History of the Medieval Middle East: Strengths, Weaknesses, and the Challenges Ahead","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal Middle East Studies","topic":"Culture, Economy, and Development Studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Genizah; Productivity; Investment (military); Commodity; Apprenticeship; Wage; Currency; Economy; Economics; Labour economics; Geography; Political science; Economic growth; Market economy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005636205,0.0005163613,0.0006638726,0.006442423,0.003432516,0.006125428,0.001159702,0.001207516,0.006207592],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005027086,0.0002760165,0.0002046296,0.01034318,0.006744239,0.009985172,0.00317849,0.002421616,0.0006465033],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003478254,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002848766,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0159197,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02358617,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993,0.0003311157,0.00005030424,0.00009067388,0.0001199148,0.0001079579],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9954542,0.002436568,0.0004102209,0.0003346473,0.0008552489,0.0005091091],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004232103,0.0001275598,0.04087014,0.007042112,0.0003735856,0.001564985,0.09614126,0.0005097219,0.0005706319,0.1859452,0.05659597,0.6098357],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002302066,0.0001153562,0.1443066,0.01358176,0.0001515805,0.00101871,0.1306805,0.0003148569,0.0005358479,0.07837015,0.6307979,0.0001036752],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.08535741,0.7157314,0.0007792888,0.1442213,0.003423755,0.0000245138,0.000761079,0.00003593812,0.04966531],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5778794,0.3900934,0.002210503,0.01261524,0.0105975,0.00003911798,0.000477107,0.00003986506,0.006047792],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0159197,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03165406,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1123164227971179,"score_gpt":0.3040405971129703,"score_spread":0.1917241743158524,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}