{"id":"W2318228245","doi":"10.1149/1.2985634","title":"Birnessite as Possible Candidate for Hybrid Carbon/MnO2 Electrochemical Capacitor","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Transactions","topic":"Supercapacitor Materials and Fabrication","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Supercapacitor; Birnessite; Capacitance; Electrochemistry; Manganese; Electrode; Materials science; Intercalation (chemistry); Carbon fibers; Inorganic chemistry; Capacitor; Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Composite material; Composite number; Metallurgy; Manganese oxide; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Physical chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009453234,0.0001718794,0.0002138686,0.00008071763,0.0004118211,0.0000601277,0.0001744066,0.00007974524,0.0005482703],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000236339,0.0001649441,0.0001023895,0.000142599,0.0001271449,0.0002224908,0.000003475974,0.00009115224,0.0001230714],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009070168,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001323108,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004345669,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002493945,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987606,0.00003685845,0.0002703615,0.0003467528,0.0001970355,0.0003883814],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999366,0.00006315135,0.00005660715,0.0002716441,0.0001089761,0.0001336445],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006590423,0.00007298726,0.00005771508,0.00001646074,0.00001029043,0.00000292197,0.0002588986,0.00001308145,0.9990228,0.00005192144,0.0003399627,0.00008706067],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004318515,0.00008562303,0.0002549911,0.000009448097,0.00003622297,0.0001611008,0.00005441664,0.0003213449,0.9942754,0.0003258662,0.003823763,0.000219981],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9672902,0.00007944297,0.02993206,0.0001929934,0.001243786,0.0002955279,0.0001233915,0.0001981964,0.000644454],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965565,0.00005567612,0.001770079,0.00008111064,0.0004265056,0.0002342647,0.00003062136,0.00003386226,0.0008113325],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0292664,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6726226,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01406417360639546,"score_gpt":0.2324555466665365,"score_spread":0.218391373060141,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}