{"id":"W2318965996","doi":"10.2523/iptc-16425-ms","title":"Recent Technology Developments in Surfactants and Polymers for Enhanced Oil Recovery","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Petroleum Technology Conference","topic":"Enhanced Oil Recovery Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"ConocoPhillips (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Pulmonary surfactant; Surface tension; Flexibility (engineering); Enhanced oil recovery; Chemical engineering; Ethylene oxide; Polymer; Materials science; Computer science; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Composite material; Thermodynamics; Engineering; Copolymer","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002220071,0.0006638811,0.0003831954,0.001363969,0.0003066524,0.001043951,0.0006409498,0.001327203,0.00347388],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001121328,0.0003994348,0.0004529967,0.001390232,0.0008876421,0.002022907,0.000739277,0.001358312,0.001673124],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008491833,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006451537,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003665843,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005098128,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993787,0.0001614897,0.00005980175,0.0001200153,0.0002320374,0.0000479523],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987038,0.0005393995,0.0001947467,0.0000742939,0.0004008339,0.00008686061],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002924931,0.0004171711,0.001272835,0.006112307,0.000107672,0.000836404,0.0002791101,0.003812722,0.4176418,0.06316659,0.009474053,0.4965868],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006744204,0.00127361,0.001712011,0.0004503416,0.00008928689,0.002712739,0.000144899,0.003938457,0.3400974,0.01006556,0.6393608,0.00008746979],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.05465667,0.7798266,0.08248252,0.009625201,0.001500589,0.0001946914,0.0001879748,0.0003053677,0.07122049],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.191236,0.6568335,0.113576,0.003965837,0.002301313,0.0002886447,0.0004199171,0.0000968185,0.03128205],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00347388,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01174098,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.008629392529894565,"score_gpt":0.2299446255101113,"score_spread":0.2213152329802167,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}