{"id":"W2320857916","doi":"10.5254/1.3544995","title":"Surface Morphology of Thermal, Furnace and Pyrolytic Carbon Blacks by Nitrogen Adsorption - Relation to the Electrical Conductivity","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Rubber Chemistry and Technology","topic":"Fiber-reinforced polymer composites","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Pyrolytic carbon; Carbon black; Carbon fibers; Materials science; Morphology (biology); Pyrolysis; Adsorption; Nitrogen; Thermal conductivity; Chemical engineering; Composite material; Chemistry; Organic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004680154,0.0001248044,0.0001579951,0.00002737935,0.00003020312,0.000006718677,0.0001014674,0.0002689893,0.00003636505],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002569964,0.0001115987,0.0000151737,0.0002384341,0.0001380937,0.00003677667,0.00004787092,0.0002768143,0.000004125124],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002488527,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000003105279,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001054465,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.954769e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994398,0.0000104338,0.0001461678,0.0001596373,0.00005876115,0.000185245],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999635,0.00006033414,0.00003688145,0.0002112721,0.00001894679,0.00003753673],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005500937,0.00000937284,0.002459984,0.0000204564,0.00003038866,0.000001234915,0.00006357671,0.0004936324,0.9954656,0.00004293963,0.0002365653,0.001170774],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001942537,0.00003621842,0.0001219873,0.000007594066,0.00002580606,0.00008979761,0.00001499748,0.02845448,0.9704173,0.0001400015,0.0003826166,0.0001149615],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9938868,0.00383456,0.00007278733,0.0007558314,0.0000220214,0.00009421561,0.000005690639,0.0001228204,0.001205329],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995522,0.0000967024,0.0001103836,0.00001130577,0.00001655228,0.000007456183,0.000004242294,0.00001440191,0.0001867285],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02796085,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4550863,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.004952802883746186,"score_gpt":0.1767761033903734,"score_spread":0.1718233005066272,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}