{"id":"W2321069165","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.108.105001","title":"Channeling of Relativistic Laser Pulses, Surface Waves, and Electron Acceleration","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Laser-Plasma Interactions and Diagnostics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Betatron; Atomic physics; Electron; Laser; Plasma channel; Acceleration; Pulse (music); Excitation; Plasma; Picosecond; Particle acceleration; Optics; Nuclear physics; Classical mechanics; Quantum mechanics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000269408,0.0002206061,0.0004405829,0.0002700007,0.0006126115,0.0008323729,0.0005344569,0.000722887,0.001708981],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001066219,0.0002725691,0.0003457748,0.0003330441,0.0009618634,0.0006667785,0.0005340467,0.0005636407,0.0001231517],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008665192,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006594323,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005637641,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00260983,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998933,0.00002366,0.000002570624,0.000009198362,0.00002832082,0.00004279033],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993823,0.0004147367,0.00008373754,0.00002508284,0.00003866957,0.00005538631],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002031812,0.00008013903,0.003242309,0.00005593865,0.00002533607,0.000413557,0.0001835235,0.9518681,0.01310609,0.0273514,0.0002965884,0.003173783],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004197203,0.00005531296,0.0008624833,0.000003534924,0.000007262225,0.00004607383,0.00004708307,0.99198,0.00320756,0.003455882,0.0002760855,0.00001680659],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.979326,0.0002635182,0.01341762,0.0002253374,0.000026509,0.0000154835,0.00003503054,0.00007490892,0.006615568],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981036,0.0001090151,0.001168058,0.000018089,0.000005891273,0.000009659085,0.00001164778,0.00001138283,0.0005625424],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005637641,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01120967,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01675291782768397,"score_gpt":0.2950206915354884,"score_spread":0.2782677737078044,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}