{"id":"W2321218138","doi":"10.1021/ef201219v","title":"An Experimental Comparison of the Sooting Behavior of Synthetic Jet Fuels","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy & Fuels","topic":"Advanced Combustion Engine Technologies","field":"Chemical Engineering","cited_by":63,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Jet fuel; Kerosene; Volume (thermodynamics); Soot; Synthetic fuel; Jet (fluid); Chemistry; Volume fraction; Coal; Combustion; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Thermodynamics; Chromatography; Organic chemistry; Chemical reaction","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004449659,0.0001470798,0.000252387,0.00005921202,0.00003327821,0.000002505783,0.0004721055,0.00009782363,0.0001426273],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004732145,0.0001154436,0.00009053321,0.0001596445,0.0001316681,0.00009485614,0.0001254021,0.0001384818,0.000001565746],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003219769,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008092661,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000435545,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003108371,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991196,0.00001929444,0.0003342523,0.0001711935,0.0001681197,0.0001875203],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991961,0.00003958572,0.0001620182,0.0005330023,0.00003406848,0.00003530008],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006787772,0.0002286502,0.00191705,0.00001222939,0.00001134727,8.161898e-7,0.0004356838,0.002335256,0.9778056,0.01446178,0.000004705062,0.002780123],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001384505,0.0000710537,0.000564337,0.00003625341,0.0000198844,0.000002458469,0.0008506047,0.001180232,0.9966058,0.0003558603,0.0000548189,0.0001202308],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9841378,0.0002909206,0.01375877,0.000006194237,0.0001309352,0.00005283782,0.000004605596,0.0002359415,0.001381941],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9944606,0.000003069763,0.005400816,0.000005347359,0.00001687206,0.00003353474,0.000001956537,0.00002783284,0.00004996182],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01880024,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4707655,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03022655206372715,"score_gpt":0.2764882957397702,"score_spread":0.2462617436760431,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}