{"id":"W2321473037","doi":"10.1021/ef502616v","title":"Addition Reactions of Olefins to Asphaltene Model Compounds","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy & Fuels","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Chemistry; Olefin fiber; Alkyl; Mass spectrometry; Asphaltene; Organic chemistry; Chromatography; Catalysis","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000763788,0.0001007264,0.0001776869,0.00008222968,0.00005651402,0.00001893069,0.0001355446,0.00007027122,0.0001226178],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004869927,0.0001006594,0.00008027622,0.0001911749,0.00002614933,0.00009100865,0.00003174891,0.0000696001,0.00001723123],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006225101,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008960036,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002817297,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006598378,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992132,0.000009081789,0.0002170865,0.0001859168,0.0002208592,0.0001538561],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993179,0.00002031096,0.00009853054,0.0002561045,0.0001401715,0.0001669995],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002410824,0.0001423502,0.00006195531,0.00002927607,0.00006562198,0.000002535422,0.0001089203,0.01256957,0.9695038,0.001582136,0.007878941,0.008030752],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004355845,0.00002908824,0.00001324687,0.0000952041,0.00008800167,0.000007206882,0.0001917697,0.01055627,0.8669951,0.00257543,0.1187811,0.0002319624],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5488532,0.0002519899,0.01128649,0.0003785547,0.00006084421,0.00000251806,0.00009794838,0.000139267,0.4389292],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9603762,0.00001669322,0.001561083,0.0001388157,0.0001322036,0.00001355803,0.0001229954,0.0000146159,0.03762381],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.411523,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.410477,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02862973609137864,"score_gpt":0.2571928766414592,"score_spread":0.2285631405500806,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}