{"id":"W2321515962","doi":"10.1021/es5048254","title":"Impact of Joule Heating and pH on Biosolids Electro-Dewatering","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Science & Technology","topic":"Electrokinetic Soil Remediation Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biosolids; Dewatering; Joule heating; Anode; Electrolyte; Chemistry; Volumetric flow rate; Cathode; Materials science; Environmental engineering; Pulp and paper industry; Chemical engineering; Composite material; Environmental science; Electrode; Thermodynamics; Geotechnical engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003066071,0.0002912984,0.0002713589,0.0001154374,0.0001184545,0.0003205097,0.0001736839,0.0002216392,0.0006319351],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005834242,0.0001507688,0.0001681896,0.0001053327,0.0002749565,0.0005236164,0.0001932697,0.0003204097,0.0001001288],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000164226,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001473254,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003982535,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005920463,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998261,0.00003115648,0.00001562007,0.00003456018,0.00005659602,0.00003589165],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996091,0.0002423222,0.00005951214,0.00001797544,0.0000552977,0.00001588859],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001308791,0.00002239325,0.0004592837,0.00006307613,0.000007758181,0.00002975468,0.00002399018,0.0003085856,0.9963971,0.00003198946,0.00001057426,0.002514616],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000029912,0.00008375962,0.001619677,0.000002239989,0.000006253299,0.00001367231,0.00001557266,0.000503379,0.9975764,0.00001524492,0.0001580779,0.000002765398],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9964349,0.0008207512,0.002060671,0.00003549666,0.00001254542,0.00001856985,0.0000720132,0.00001981703,0.000525143],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981869,0.0004403112,0.000950148,0.00002070087,0.000004172081,0.00001106927,0.00003567096,0.000009528365,0.0003414648],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006319351,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002113998,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.002349701444209965,"score_gpt":0.2076331780741928,"score_spread":0.2052834766299828,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}