{"id":"W2322179616","doi":"10.1130/g35983.1","title":"Microanalyses link sulfur from large igneous provinces and Mesozoic mass extinctions","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Geology","topic":"Paleontology and Stratigraphy of Fossils","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":78,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Mesozoic; Section (typography); Library science; History; Humanities; Geology; Art; Computer science; Paleontology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001918998,0.0001159246,0.0002082967,0.00007395376,0.0002601772,0.00002235635,0.0001420083,0.0001553211,0.001693609],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005869304,0.00009467593,0.00004734855,0.00007654319,0.0002560175,0.00007942186,0.000002648401,0.0001463,0.00007996347],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":6.343458e-7,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002251596,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002896958,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04794012,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989958,0.0001751349,0.0001602812,0.0002913318,0.00006235485,0.000315135],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993286,0.0003418826,0.00006704265,0.0001527459,0.0000171487,0.00009262803],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001999185,0.00000623333,0.9084406,0.000003259456,0.00004026082,0.00001381105,0.00009351115,0.00001185782,0.0001748743,0.0002134681,0.0001071597,0.09087493],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002313186,0.0001330508,0.981164,0.000002008544,0.00003450251,0.00003387342,0.00007280762,0.001681996,0.00006535088,0.009382326,0.007082464,0.0001163326],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9237878,0.00618417,0.00143355,0.001241274,0.0003457372,0.00007904814,0.0000684156,0.00005910411,0.06680086],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976579,0.00008723734,0.001719166,0.0001930775,0.0001776188,0.000001352388,0.00004352592,6.686239e-7,0.0001194685],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.09075861,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999219,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.008398765111544804,"score_gpt":0.2055906854601912,"score_spread":0.1971919203486464,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}