{"id":"W2325050136","doi":"10.1007/s00240-016-0877-6","title":"The management of large staghorn renal stones by percutaneous versus laparoscopic versus open nephrolithotomy: a comparative analysis of clinical efficacy and functional outcome","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Urolithiasis","topic":"Kidney Stones and Urolithiasis Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto General Hospital","funders":"Shiraz University of Medical Sciences","keywords":"Percutaneous nephrolithotomy; Medicine; Staghorn calculus; Open surgery; Surgery; Laparoscopy; Urology; Percutaneous","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000710726,0.0002998804,0.001283326,0.0001602637,0.0002046324,0.00003275348,0.0002832467,0.0001375275,0.0002370765],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001416277,0.0001671445,0.00036185,0.0005324621,0.0004025829,0.0001030108,0.0003198971,0.0001624334,0.00001509526],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008405546,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001015069,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002041451,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003525382,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9971088,0.0002274787,0.001109826,0.0005666158,0.0005714594,0.0004158737],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9969975,0.001289896,0.0004778415,0.0007269589,0.0002026009,0.000305165],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0935325,0.003664178,0.8083616,0.0001751373,0.06572589,0.0002017406,0.0008795529,0.00001329755,0.0006796406,0.007025501,0.003284323,0.01645664],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.02761488,0.001786643,0.9329278,0.00007066833,0.01034796,0.00002744063,0.0006268438,0.0001334678,0.0001674011,0.00002004383,0.02607556,0.0002013134],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9936929,0.0005658147,0.00006864201,0.001104164,0.0003995372,0.00080068,0.000470571,0.00002694612,0.002870785],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964939,0.0005088937,0.000630494,0.0001323248,0.00004139937,0.00003752705,0.00006437859,0.00001936591,0.002071722],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1245662,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6815954,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1031102576730595,"score_gpt":0.4221200493333977,"score_spread":0.3190097916603382,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}