{"id":"W2325770598","doi":"10.1021/es502976y","title":"Toxicity, Bioaccumulation, and Biotransformation of Silver Nanoparticles in Marine Organisms","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Science & Technology","topic":"Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":81,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Bioaccumulation; Biotransformation; Environmental chemistry; Silver nanoparticle; Chemistry; Nuclear chemistry; Toxicity; Nanoparticle; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Biochemistry; Organic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004211456,0.00006619262,0.0001000976,0.0002075933,0.0001140918,0.00001779129,0.0002155354,0.0000478506,0.0001821888],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003247372,0.00005868834,0.000008565695,0.000517062,0.001177332,0.0002499275,0.0001506856,0.00003448742,0.00005033568],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004672419,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008909538,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001752985,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000154494,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991924,0.00001545813,0.0002173725,0.0002193645,0.0001611258,0.0001943334],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996833,0.00002221412,0.0000660183,0.0001865384,0.000004633573,0.0000372592],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000001855898,0.0000626975,0.03526863,0.000001946267,2.372106e-7,7.563938e-8,0.00007893449,0.00003504552,0.9505852,0.005798797,6.215119e-7,0.008165983],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001286018,0.00004711688,0.07881181,0.000004222345,0.000002273617,0.000003233546,0.0001362189,0.0005713966,0.9160253,0.004102175,0.0001053528,0.00006231442],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.998723,0.00001220761,0.0003511704,0.0006118735,0.00001771328,0.0001243619,0.000003460929,0.00003415859,0.0001220173],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974868,0.00001379634,0.002444857,0.00002785313,0.000003848261,0.00001279046,7.626745e-7,0.000003708719,0.00000552964],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04354318,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4337929,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.005618851978960164,"score_gpt":0.2102912946876483,"score_spread":0.2046724427086882,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}