{"id":"W2326362595","doi":"10.1021/ef3011004","title":"Solvent–Coal–Mineral Interaction during Solvent Extraction of Coal","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy & Fuels","topic":"Coal and Its By-products","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Chemistry; Tetralin; Coal; Solvent; Quinoline; Sulfur; Dissolution; Nitrogen; Inorganic chemistry; Extraction (chemistry); Organic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002069542,0.0002467188,0.0002900104,0.0001762399,0.0003039562,0.0002879817,0.0002174986,0.0002402302,0.001240166],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003557198,0.0001450132,0.0002030921,0.0002361387,0.0003313247,0.0004719943,0.0002601363,0.0003502399,0.0002987945],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002163348,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000205231,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001107087,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001845122,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997665,0.00002967776,0.00001041833,0.00005906187,0.00007588859,0.00005842797],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998407,0.00006858408,0.00003018976,0.00001164223,0.00003862663,0.00001026101],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008735733,0.000007993162,0.0002871012,0.00004410787,0.000005491949,0.00005404116,0.00004646562,0.000109512,0.9979129,0.00004627785,0.00002025073,0.001378589],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000253406,0.00004101968,0.0007772633,0.000001938309,0.000003153183,0.00003236323,0.00001995159,0.0005039515,0.9981906,0.00002000207,0.0004044792,0.000002779884],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.994338,0.0004682984,0.003511026,0.00003309814,0.00001487751,0.00002779986,0.000140293,0.000031981,0.001434603],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9955713,0.0003855278,0.002349169,0.00003115477,0.000007046039,0.00001848716,0.0001905842,0.00003385442,0.00141296],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001240166,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004148781,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01980126540565518,"score_gpt":0.2310975467673104,"score_spread":0.2112962813616552,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}