{"id":"W2328247296","doi":"10.1097/brs.0000000000001462","title":"Comparative Effectiveness and Economic Evaluations of Open Versus Minimally Invasive Posterior or Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Spine","topic":"Spine and Intervertebral Disc Pathology","field":"Medicine","cited_by":76,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Western Hospital","funders":"NuVasive","keywords":"Medicine; Perioperative; Surgery; Lumbar; Spinal fusion; Adverse effect; Cost effectiveness; Meta-analysis; Randomized controlled trial; MEDLINE; Lumbar vertebrae; Comparative effectiveness research; Internal medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003056176,0.0003613532,0.002548405,0.0002177529,0.00003823673,0.00002353258,0.0002876396,0.0002066717,0.0009833878],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001297508,0.0002209233,0.0002984704,0.00009681145,0.0002051359,0.000157333,0.0002560067,0.0001737141,0.0001352256],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001816732,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008513583,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004831817,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000242484,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982894,0.0002870011,0.0006662541,0.0004674853,0.0000974576,0.0001924115],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990644,0.00007751964,0.0003237716,0.0003146517,0.0001119781,0.000107651],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001021503,0.0001988326,0.00001277044,0.01804318,0.0009056774,0.00006654302,0.0002355146,4.282223e-8,0.003972379,0.0001599139,0.0002877156,0.9750959],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.05273882,0.08769654,0.07871195,0.4450577,0.01787283,0.002287018,0.000688112,0.00004454691,0.006444894,0.0001100851,0.3056163,0.002731232],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.06140002,0.9305612,0.00005297583,0.00009242344,0.0005408914,0.004229807,0.0003315472,0.00001814986,0.002772996],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.007692823,0.9907066,0.0003637408,0.00003300292,0.0001261515,0.0003174133,0.0002424699,0.00004196488,0.0004758863],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9723647,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999298,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1280921941532793,"score_gpt":0.4644010805422644,"score_spread":0.3363088863889851,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}