{"id":"W2328495807","doi":"10.1057/ip.2012.16","title":"An illusion of the epoch: Critiquing the ideology of ‘failed states’","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Politics","topic":"International Development and Aid","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada; Simon Fraser University","keywords":"Ideology; Foreign policy; State (computer science); International relations; Sociology; Epistemology; Positive economics; Political economy; Law and economics; Law; Politics; Political science; Economics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.02040516,0.0008591642,0.0007001944,0.003855367,0.01449744,0.01686849,0.003317735,0.01198075,0.002727991],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03823624,0.0004494992,0.0005082738,0.003055057,0.1080364,0.01721391,0.007426783,0.02142668,0.000450045],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.008098368,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006261174,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005648549,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008127856,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9792888,0.01694044,0.0003365677,0.0008074305,0.001415301,0.001211492],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9622985,0.03217745,0.001363349,0.001435492,0.001922327,0.0008029121],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000187041,0.000006376861,0.0001759993,0.00004863691,0.000006113228,0.00008919246,0.08959888,0.000119067,0.00004684875,0.8946015,0.01279023,0.002498525],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002092285,0.00001686094,0.0006021468,0.0005077354,0.00001336023,0.0001742929,0.1119583,0.0005962242,0.0002612985,0.6746411,0.2111699,0.0000378627],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.05439079,0.009289515,0.01572432,0.668468,0.006840128,0.00005474816,0.00007265193,0.00009975818,0.2450601],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9494081,0.002074201,0.002489183,0.03781068,0.002344754,0.00008316869,0.0000249607,0.0001850135,0.00558006],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02040516,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1079141,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02054549568225703,"score_gpt":0.3557610615026904,"score_spread":0.3352155658204333,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}