{"id":"W2328605480","doi":"10.1155/2004/897324","title":"Exclusion Spirometry: A Good Idea","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"Canadian Respiratory Journal","topic":"Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Spirometry; Medicine; COPD; Vital capacity; Pulmonary disease; Medical diagnosis; Primary care; Physical therapy; Intensive care medicine; Lung function; Family medicine; Asthma; Lung; Internal medicine; Pathology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00921883,0.001885504,0.00242547,0.002234075,0.004783816,0.004661718,0.003315437,0.04821371,0.003740925],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0358463,0.0008662406,0.001502668,0.001166306,0.007859915,0.01458943,0.002300212,0.0590586,0.004289415],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005740639,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004052577,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008270405,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01418486,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9927589,0.001950503,0.001165205,0.0009475559,0.002711693,0.0004661514],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9818022,0.008772991,0.0008995416,0.0005249674,0.005477809,0.002522514],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001450657,0.00009301524,0.0020609,0.0003188506,0.00004174512,0.006166199,0.00029149,0.00008598484,0.0003619738,0.005954031,0.9393325,0.04514813],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004422909,0.0002755615,0.004756244,0.003278947,0.0001177256,0.03689331,0.002295339,0.000584351,0.0002394577,0.05285038,0.8979666,0.0002996955],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"editorial","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002111196,0.006517335,0.0002752717,0.9714675,0.02048928,0.00001356208,0.00002240556,0.00002412882,0.0009794706],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.002377497,0.007261238,0.0009731962,0.8936035,0.0939546,0.00005205258,0.00004218914,0.00002138725,0.001714323],"genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04821371,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04875439,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02818333651182556,"score_gpt":0.2881977715985843,"score_spread":0.2600144350867588,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}