{"id":"W2328614003","doi":"10.1021/ef2014698","title":"Kinetics and Properties of Asphaltene Adsorption on Surfaces","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy & Fuels","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":68,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Devon Energy (Canada); University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Asphaltene; Quartz crystal microbalance; Adsorption; Chemical engineering; Toluene; Kinetics; Chemistry; Precipitation; Swelling; Solvent; Materials science; Organic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002214187,0.0004778147,0.000418357,0.0003864616,0.0002883608,0.0004218458,0.0003095359,0.0003773522,0.002685706],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005932064,0.0003044037,0.0003504297,0.0002910222,0.0002458652,0.0004670346,0.0002172532,0.000563436,0.0008568133],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005234079,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002064077,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003078478,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001985656,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997074,0.00001847964,0.000009845231,0.00006458031,0.0001315408,0.00006808145],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997037,0.0001143898,0.00004120424,0.00002557158,0.00008732468,0.00002774573],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005076159,0.00001438248,0.0003418941,0.00005539979,0.000008521515,0.00003018726,0.00004064333,0.0003070793,0.9976301,0.0001041153,0.00004576692,0.001371126],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004802039,0.00008662102,0.003445922,0.000003523514,0.000005985337,0.00003655072,0.00003272435,0.003056996,0.9923179,0.00005698009,0.0009433394,0.000008599845],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.989004,0.001317029,0.004942921,0.00007857042,0.00002609367,0.00006861483,0.0005689551,0.00009251662,0.003901355],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9909229,0.0009599352,0.002186451,0.0000368312,0.00001041312,0.00006082338,0.0005467755,0.00004100714,0.005234985],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003078478,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008984566,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02548440363558669,"score_gpt":0.2102784206500492,"score_spread":0.1847940170144625,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}