{"id":"W2328974382","doi":"10.4006/0836-1398-25.3.299","title":"Uncertainty in energy of a high-energy particle","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Essays","topic":"Radioactive Decay and Measurement Techniques","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Energy (signal processing); Particle (ecology); Statistical physics; Quantum mechanics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01682885,0.001098016,0.001362702,0.003668423,0.002373868,0.007187487,0.00300462,0.003841829,0.002726322],"category_scores_gemma":[0.05871532,0.0009145918,0.001172205,0.002438223,0.01224406,0.01369294,0.0042041,0.006403964,0.0006732466],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002561577,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001182892,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001059752,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006815169,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9861165,0.003831587,0.0008662898,0.001996417,0.006749569,0.0004396656],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9514458,0.0372697,0.00205939,0.004917506,0.003793912,0.0005137044],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001143461,0.00002120927,0.001019006,0.0001508426,0.0001067133,0.00008538781,0.0003152537,0.006446043,0.001365275,0.9670912,0.002124868,0.02115979],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007444177,0.00002496839,0.0007410218,0.00008365727,0.00003818689,0.0001637027,0.0001536188,0.006073377,0.002761084,0.9773088,0.01259541,0.00004881393],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.0679247,0.03756484,0.6525021,0.07377827,0.009050444,0.00003865489,0.0008341784,0.0005627228,0.1577442],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9066091,0.01108456,0.05962641,0.003986286,0.00611311,0.00005081877,0.000189888,0.0003749678,0.01196492],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01682885,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08900052,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0202637791035309,"score_gpt":0.2467099417499339,"score_spread":0.2264461626464029,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}