{"id":"W2329369859","doi":"10.2174/187221560703140204124201","title":"Patent Landscape for Biological Hydrogen Production","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Recent Patents on DNA & Gene Sequences","topic":"Algal biology and biofuel production","field":"Energy","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Biohydrogen; Hydrogen production; Dark fermentation; Hydrogen; Environmental science; Biomass (ecology); Fermentative hydrogen production; Commercialization; Production (economics); Biochemical engineering; Waste management; Biotechnology; Chemistry; Business; Engineering; Ecology; Biology; Economics; Organic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005256934,0.0002207527,0.0002262621,0.00007190474,0.0002301494,0.00001862489,0.0001950919,0.0002203265,0.0001672881],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002471135,0.0001473115,0.00009779206,0.0001636953,0.0001105101,0.00008563378,0.00003023397,0.0001146608,0.0002313982],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005031377,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001974923,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003780485,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001881966,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982859,0.0001982402,0.0002977194,0.0006675581,0.0001659036,0.0003846595],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993301,0.00003719656,0.0001503275,0.0002746789,0.0001258969,0.00008181774],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008856319,0.0004440281,0.02131983,0.00004334089,0.0001737108,0.000002970017,0.00009357452,0.001490857,0.6552434,0.002908484,0.001068609,0.3163255],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000580808,0.001384815,0.005427384,0.00002789235,0.00003572377,0.00002150843,0.00005552683,0.0002351267,0.8333108,0.008547755,0.1499598,0.0004128336],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9940597,0.000326033,0.00006019885,0.002347225,0.00164088,0.0004300165,0.00001404971,0.0001694433,0.0009524105],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9958568,0.001555869,0.0002960225,0.0003533101,0.001027868,0.0001026842,0.0003643651,0.00001520259,0.000427889],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3159127,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6007189,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.07903275440205597,"score_gpt":0.2615812401069997,"score_spread":0.1825484857049438,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}