{"id":"W2329468181","doi":"10.1038/srep23185","title":"Photoconductive terahertz generation from textured semiconductor materials","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientific Reports","topic":"Terahertz technology and applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Terahertz radiation; Materials science; Optoelectronics; Photoconductivity; Photocurrent; Joule heating; Picosecond; Ohmic contact; Charge carrier; Waveform; Optics; Laser; Voltage; Nanotechnology; Electrical engineering; Composite material","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001812061,0.0001212006,0.0001244302,0.00007471914,0.0001309971,0.00009918945,0.0001101575,0.0001233355,0.001218058],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002993177,0.00008581355,0.00003166408,0.0001472885,0.0001393294,0.0002427075,0.00002468947,0.00005043182,0.0001604974],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000516213,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001914407,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001251747,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001514245,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989622,0.00001392669,0.00029479,0.0004287143,0.0001178295,0.0001825577],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991303,0.00001509993,0.00007221478,0.0006860291,0.00004943776,0.00004692405],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[6.445987e-7,0.000008953591,0.00010884,0.000001375145,0.00001523222,0.00001303177,0.0000731934,0.000002438791,0.960659,0.0001614184,0.02922372,0.009732183],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006077722,0.000002441393,0.0002524648,0.000009582394,0.000005330153,0.00002189621,0.000008369688,0.00002536065,0.7762982,0.008871164,0.2143387,0.0001056461],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9910419,0.0000768976,0.001639756,0.0001870622,0.005684831,0.000375808,0.00004502383,0.0005600009,0.0003887019],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9958645,0.000002696801,0.0009055823,0.00001515786,0.0001919603,0.0002494674,0.00007986688,0.00002000928,0.002670835],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.185115,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996949,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01544179404748271,"score_gpt":0.2180771026344847,"score_spread":0.202635308587002,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}