{"id":"W2330478547","doi":"10.1021/jf5002777","title":"Comparison of Extraction Protocols To Determine Differences in Wine-Extractable Tannin and Anthocyanin in <i>Vitis vinifera</i> L. cv. Shiraz and Cabernet Sauvignon Grapes","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry","topic":"Fermentation and Sensory Analysis","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Wine Australia; Alberta Water Research Institute","keywords":"Tannin; Wine; Anthocyanin; Chemistry; Food science; Berry; Proanthocyanidin; Extraction (chemistry); Grape wine; Condensed tannin; Polyphenol; Vitis vinifera; Wine color; Ethanol; Botany; Chromatography; Biochemistry; Biology; Antioxidant","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008866726,0.0007091322,0.0004530937,0.0005891165,0.0002862645,0.0005987415,0.0003425469,0.0003591233,0.0009499567],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009310122,0.0003404787,0.0004798042,0.0004795001,0.0002329717,0.0004029428,0.0003318517,0.0005235443,0.0003849352],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003220555,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003458976,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001289769,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002471996,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993938,0.0001401995,0.0000967724,0.0001858495,0.0001059518,0.00007748025],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993815,0.0002278573,0.00006990373,0.00006054136,0.0002115329,0.00004846104],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008430455,0.00003090617,0.0003838059,0.00004866593,0.00001541988,0.00001372101,0.00003659444,0.00002911004,0.9981747,0.00001841207,0.00001707229,0.001147351],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002251093,0.0007829202,0.02658745,0.00002061407,0.00009289004,0.0001896139,0.0001075406,0.0008381723,0.9685919,0.00006940272,0.002681022,0.00001595777],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9734012,0.002218263,0.02058869,0.0001212035,0.00009194239,0.0006332809,0.0007822772,0.0001503075,0.002012967],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8843791,0.004905477,0.09023018,0.0004672875,0.00008910288,0.001520295,0.01001964,0.0003996367,0.007989458],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001289769,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004689276,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03047898357511155,"score_gpt":0.2746814192259392,"score_spread":0.2442024356508276,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}