{"id":"W2331532816","doi":"10.1115/imece2005-80223","title":"Electrokinetic Focusing and Dispensing of Particles and Cells on Microfluidic Chips","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Microfluidic and Bio-sensing Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Electrokinetic phenomena; Microfluidics; Materials science; Electrophoresis; Nanotechnology; Lab-on-a-chip; Polystyrene; Blood stream; Chemistry; Chromatography; Polymer; Composite material","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005045764,0.0003270323,0.0003668572,0.0002251476,0.0001951018,0.0004837167,0.0004670633,0.0005788493,0.0002981932],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005734133,0.0002526018,0.0002028858,0.0001631032,0.0003897618,0.0004044479,0.000305832,0.0002932702,0.0001511089],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004197995,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003272204,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005562193,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008878717,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996011,0.00005296486,0.00002444819,0.0000839723,0.000186731,0.00005090526],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996663,0.000198315,0.00004213625,0.00002579375,0.00004260274,0.00002484709],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002115649,0.00001976076,0.0001151586,0.00004974624,0.000004394557,0.00004811571,0.00002910574,0.0004018265,0.995288,0.0003734827,0.00003235108,0.003616806],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001213894,0.00008362542,0.0005808598,0.000002992617,0.000005505657,0.0001206124,0.0000145034,0.003989383,0.9939095,0.0000782186,0.001194626,0.000008120515],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8830544,0.003221194,0.1108881,0.0001733143,0.0001032448,0.0001872991,0.0000852926,0.0001467312,0.002140445],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8886433,0.002181403,0.1052308,0.0001721686,0.00006788823,0.0001373784,0.0001360588,0.00002209309,0.003408886],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005788493,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003045857,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.006413488089636494,"score_gpt":0.1753695654508194,"score_spread":0.1689560773611829,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}