{"id":"W2332490149","doi":"10.1177/1081286514533120","title":"Simulation of cracks in a Cosserat medium using the <i>extended</i> finite element method","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mathematics and Mechanics of Solids","topic":"Numerical methods in engineering","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Finite element method; Elasticity (physics); Extended finite element method; Materials science; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Mechanics; Structural engineering; Physics; Composite material; Engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001055302,0.0001134924,0.0002814343,0.00007180027,0.00001669617,0.000008418277,0.0001090057,0.00005809738,0.000005545046],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003392915,0.00008959631,0.00003598158,0.0001578481,0.00001144466,0.0000389998,0.00004885202,0.0001124923,2.075842e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001845176,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005446444,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003375283,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001428947,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991841,0.00003123495,0.000400683,0.0000816618,0.0001558898,0.0001464565],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987916,0.0008472012,0.00008161211,0.0002060252,0.00004224784,0.00003135498],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000001391895,0.00002053041,0.000001722008,0.0003261039,0.00001629544,1.866926e-7,0.0006213888,0.9476321,0.03240336,0.01480007,0.000001024747,0.004175808],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001445217,0.00002931916,0.000003301751,0.0001054463,0.0000235874,9.947127e-7,0.0001248916,0.9350467,0.03041832,0.03393438,0.000086338,0.00008217262],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.01289371,0.0000760301,0.9866098,0.00001358568,0.000125482,0.000136725,0.000003071078,0.00002442736,0.0001172167],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5593677,0.00001868898,0.4405648,0.000009133806,0.00001593192,0.000004443513,3.480202e-7,0.00001759585,0.000001441298],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5464739,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3653632,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02279995808398376,"score_gpt":0.3021514993330711,"score_spread":0.2793515412490873,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}