{"id":"W2333450794","doi":"10.1021/ef201860f","title":"Experimental and Theoretical Determination of Equilibrium Interfacial Tension for the Solvent(s)–CO<sub>2</sub>–Heavy Oil Systems","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy & Fuels","topic":"Phase Equilibria and Thermodynamics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":84,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"","keywords":"Chemistry; Solvent; Thermodynamics; Surface tension; Drop (telecommunication); Organic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005148413,0.0004347183,0.0002663598,0.0004801006,0.0003274784,0.0002147206,0.0005912893,0.0004026435,0.001244669],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001080059,0.0002053175,0.0001698133,0.0005857381,0.0005757896,0.00047488,0.00032214,0.0005881492,0.0002167684],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000471659,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002031211,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001170823,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001627021,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996532,0.00004434402,0.00001598095,0.00006305586,0.0001830276,0.00004040682],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995158,0.0002032527,0.00007548525,0.00004407074,0.0001433556,0.00001804838],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009875219,0.00003060715,0.0008287837,0.00009566025,0.000005546767,0.00006122652,0.00005259149,0.001686706,0.9938958,0.0004929743,0.00004030638,0.002711113],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004263273,0.0000520242,0.001010315,0.000002285917,0.000003607938,0.00002732772,0.00002011744,0.006534859,0.9918957,0.0001092017,0.0003340532,0.000006115272],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9680457,0.0005090523,0.02685487,0.00005898381,0.00001533708,0.00006371227,0.0004806793,0.0001010407,0.003870639],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9887441,0.0004600383,0.009868312,0.00001359174,0.000006485995,0.00007945682,0.0002820217,0.00002266764,0.0005233212],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001244669,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004163802,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01025173388993687,"score_gpt":0.2342932899030148,"score_spread":0.2240415560130779,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}