{"id":"W2333450794","doi":"10.1021/ef201860f","title":"Experimental and Theoretical Determination of Equilibrium Interfacial Tension for the Solvent(s)–CO<sub>2</sub>–Heavy Oil Systems","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy & Fuels","topic":"Phase Equilibria and Thermodynamics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":84,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"","keywords":"Chemistry; Solvent; Thermodynamics; Surface tension; Drop (telecommunication); Organic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001660479,0.0001479843,0.0001760186,0.00004519311,0.00004381364,0.00002545648,0.0001011328,0.00009174374,0.000007489541],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001577647,0.000113658,0.00006891563,0.00004528044,0.0001252154,0.0001839241,0.00004486707,0.00005817586,0.000001799695],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003966869,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007263908,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003492053,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.895817e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992462,0.00003242225,0.0002186042,0.0001120976,0.0001255904,0.0002650556],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995427,0.0001507235,0.00004058032,0.0001664485,0.00002400581,0.00007554467],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005235566,0.00003781292,0.00001372541,0.00005780363,0.00002741717,5.094305e-7,0.0002786488,0.00009515865,0.9655901,0.02587399,0.00002970733,0.007942803],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003315223,0.0000634057,0.00003056298,0.00003630187,0.00002601652,0.00001580118,0.0001068264,0.1229487,0.8755449,0.0003426594,0.0004291491,0.0001241934],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9645509,0.002845446,0.03062611,0.00001399446,0.0009830911,0.00007452453,0.00002020639,0.00007006427,0.0008157057],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994156,0.0000518579,0.00005877738,0.00001332038,0.0003308395,0.00005583982,0.00001630832,0.00003849326,0.00001897882],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1228535,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.463484,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01025173388993687,"score_gpt":0.2342932899030148,"score_spread":0.2240415560130779,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}