{"id":"W2333531544","doi":"10.1103/physreve.87.063113","title":"Partial ionization in dense plasmas: Comparisons among average-atom density functional models","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review E","topic":"High-pressure geophysics and materials","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":121,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Institute for Microstructural Sciences","funders":"U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Ionization; Plasma; Atom (system on chip); Atomic physics; Statistical physics; Physics; Computational physics; Ion; Nuclear physics; Quantum mechanics; Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001402597,0.0001329033,0.0003393249,0.00002155563,0.00008137523,0.00006133965,0.0001052916,0.00002807233,0.001293904],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002624222,0.0001042364,0.0000721141,0.000171457,0.00004646242,0.0004162474,0.00001800574,0.0001041389,0.001497366],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00000392492,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002672372,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002025793,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003984659,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989266,0.0001285084,0.0002370689,0.0002369514,0.0002409592,0.0002299574],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994787,0.00009976945,0.00008488195,0.0001614426,0.00006044676,0.0001147442],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001341376,0.001056198,0.5403877,0.002368523,0.0001960995,0.00004802558,0.0006951868,0.3108788,0.002800063,0.0411497,0.06248988,0.03779575],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002933517,0.0000455206,0.6736042,0.0003964289,0.00005479092,0.000002246128,0.000006022184,0.3045776,0.0003846225,0.01576535,0.004537372,0.0003323916],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9955988,0.0007342181,0.001757494,0.0001882951,0.0002279979,0.000396512,0.00002363768,0.00003055219,0.001042492],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985499,0.0006104524,0.0001032432,0.0002801783,0.0002286465,0.00001295549,0.0001668921,0.000003687724,0.00004407229],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1332166,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996191,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02529223022175873,"score_gpt":0.2321680048776501,"score_spread":0.2068757746558914,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}