{"id":"W2334398149","doi":"10.1109/ms.2009.118","title":"Theory of Relative Dependency:
 Higher Coupling Concentration in Smaller Modules and its Implications for Software Refactoring and Quality","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Software","topic":"Software Engineering Research","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Code refactoring; Dependency (UML); Software quality; Software engineering; Quality (philosophy); Software; Computer science; Reliability engineering; Coupling (piping); Programming language; Engineering; Software development; Physics; Mechanical engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006192817,0.0009119201,0.0007167468,0.003778485,0.001443876,0.002558784,0.001957069,0.002053029,0.01219171],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03534805,0.000827443,0.001331367,0.003016223,0.007810489,0.007245214,0.003636346,0.0018983,0.001551921],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003017044,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001786372,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003494452,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001430325,"domain_scores_codex":[0.994381,0.001838395,0.0003361244,0.001568466,0.001505687,0.0003702986],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9595183,0.02455006,0.007463569,0.003515887,0.003487395,0.001464774],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003277916,0.0004959328,0.1157448,0.0007806238,0.0003847608,0.0008218402,0.006658814,0.01134359,0.005042473,0.732819,0.008103993,0.1174763],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000166429,0.0004317733,0.1513652,0.0003072451,0.0003026277,0.00260084,0.00161008,0.0386488,0.003009101,0.7763643,0.02504883,0.0001447922],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.2175236,0.003463589,0.6491575,0.01468999,0.0003841449,0.0002735746,0.0006220106,0.0007369208,0.1131487],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.934377,0.001052093,0.05629485,0.00212055,0.0003002796,0.0003674078,0.0002168039,0.0001810796,0.005089896],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01219171,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04078537,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.08567194059581427,"score_gpt":0.3374466108983425,"score_spread":0.2517746703025283,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}