{"id":"W2335326189","doi":"10.1021/la400617u","title":"Polarity Control for Nonthiolated DNA Adsorption onto Gold Nanoparticles","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Langmuir","topic":"Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniques","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":93,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"National Institute for Nanotechnology; University of Waterloo","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"DNA; Colloidal gold; Adsorption; Conjugate; Complementary DNA; Chemistry; Base pair; A-DNA; Biophysics; Nanoparticle; Combinatorial chemistry; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Biochemistry; Organic chemistry; Biology; Gene","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009643105,0.0001120413,0.0001293906,0.00002334579,0.00005178358,0.00002840174,0.00008628864,0.0001399363,0.000004120804],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004379449,0.00009113162,0.00009984805,0.0000533773,0.00004070096,0.000006135288,0.00002209568,0.00004282629,0.00001223236],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001132131,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009563223,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007826948,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008409228,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993325,0.00003101101,0.0001430636,0.0002278253,0.00006147995,0.0002041394],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999571,0.000009799562,0.00006190778,0.0001874061,0.0001217914,0.00004810509],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004071383,0.00003657531,0.0007268479,0.000006608846,0.00003648796,2.027854e-7,0.000007397112,7.998231e-7,0.9929486,0.00007474241,0.003938467,0.002182578],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004772958,0.0001646845,0.004475796,0.000006145152,0.00003316296,0.000003510099,0.00002071266,0.0003366777,0.9767591,0.0003190491,0.01724347,0.0001603797],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9944845,0.0001565999,0.00408122,0.0006055739,0.0000341165,0.0003127726,0.0000286857,0.00007644534,0.0002200816],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9958434,0.00001542597,0.002565898,0.0005886103,0.0001627312,0.0000466996,0.0001331419,0.00001429492,0.0006298302],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01618946,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.371624,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.007785878554650656,"score_gpt":0.2483045642971961,"score_spread":0.2405186857425454,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}