{"id":"W2336713223","doi":"","title":"The United States in Comparative Perspective: Maternity and Parental Leave and Child Care Benefits Trends in Liberal Welfare States","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Gender, Labor, and Family Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Parental leave; Welfare state; Welfare; Political science; Welfare reform; Economic growth; Politics; Economics; Law; Work (physics)","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001476782,0.0001354742,0.0001625088,0.0001545271,0.000553292,0.0001636457,0.0001081762,0.00006259995,0.00001379927],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008834993,0.00009974572,0.00001748219,0.0004737961,0.0002515415,0.0001251188,0.00003378539,0.0001664831,5.513736e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001404925,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000169608,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02336342,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1954515,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989873,0.0001615066,0.0001496033,0.0002271133,0.0001615919,0.0003128597],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996626,0.00005829874,0.00003708631,0.00007280306,0.00008600915,0.00008325433],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004097299,0.00005955068,0.5973881,0.000003287081,0.000009512264,0.000004181068,0.3695818,0.0004877262,6.370303e-7,0.02991217,0.00005002358,0.002461968],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002870624,0.00004792079,0.5746818,0.000008108323,0.000002401599,4.899258e-7,0.4229135,0.0005932872,0.000001900707,0.001175337,0.0002028324,0.00008531871],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9846901,0.001052558,8.361656e-7,0.00293443,0.0000432054,0.0001393244,0.00007798648,0.00003176784,0.01102984],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997938,0.001486567,0.00002471238,0.0001654131,0.00001912292,0.000004206777,0.0000801924,0.000004453292,0.0002772917],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1720881,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9831401,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01789219897395435,"score_gpt":0.2992823323260314,"score_spread":0.281390133352077,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}