{"id":"W2338257819","doi":"10.1126/sciadv.1500310","title":"Trait-mediated trophic cascade creates enemy-free space for nesting hummingbirds","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Science Advances","topic":"Avian ecology and behavior","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service","keywords":"Predation; Ecology; Trophic level; Trophic cascade; Foraging; Biology; Hummingbird; Trait; Habitat; Habitat fragmentation; Predator","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001196744,0.0001570276,0.0001668409,0.000230257,0.0003597277,0.0003590983,0.0001395574,0.0001205657,0.001876294],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003133307,0.0001144445,0.0001204756,0.00006113762,0.0002538459,0.0002412367,0.0005771437,0.0002552806,0.0001363562],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002149121,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001857815,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001405435,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007613345,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999465,0.00001049487,0.000002304286,0.000014211,0.000008453553,0.00001803891],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997953,0.00002498527,0.00006345032,0.00002816074,0.00001367204,0.00007444499],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006471727,0.0003340179,0.600875,0.00008496772,0.000139294,0.001364867,0.001189135,0.00126601,0.3601229,0.001384735,0.000735321,0.03185659],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008416099,0.0001721172,0.9949372,0.000006688478,0.00002563841,0.0003553886,0.0002967434,0.001080216,0.002349589,0.0003885061,0.0003735145,0.000006078712],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993774,0.00002026814,0.0001543321,0.000008402691,8.131708e-7,0.000001282127,0.00001250273,0.000007285286,0.0004176912],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995473,0.00001321002,0.0002990963,0.00001003306,0.00000169427,0.000001810642,0.00002124004,0.000001495268,0.0001041085],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001876294,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006276846,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02381427664130725,"score_gpt":0.2837133998233893,"score_spread":0.259899123182082,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}