{"id":"W2338652811","doi":"10.51644/9780889206441","title":"Animal Welfare and Human Values","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"","topic":"Ethics in medical practice","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Human welfare; Welfare; Animal welfare; Economics; Public economics; Biology; Ecology; Market economy","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.003100705,0.0002507197,0.0004071191,0.00009118959,0.002564852,0.00001286819,0.0002321475,0.001946879,0.008932792],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001782966,0.0002094779,0.00005096015,0.00002963035,0.0004079399,0.00009165779,0.0003566133,0.0109619,0.0008232568],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002129597,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004874895,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006284686,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005143286,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9967861,0.001206522,0.0005901245,0.0004199491,0.000591493,0.000405783],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9944126,0.004436228,0.0003495365,0.0004167236,0.0002075388,0.000177388],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004535348,0.000008351864,0.0001228989,0.0004025542,0.00001223738,0.00001207998,0.0001224584,5.636256e-9,0.000001921996,0.4671202,0.5321022,0.00009057704],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002343573,0.00006720162,0.001184653,0.0003632791,0.00006504551,0.000001751578,0.0002881062,0.00000125457,2.256165e-7,0.1542906,0.8433124,0.0001910855],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.00006456378,0.0002816717,0.00002345558,0.01500159,0.0004998068,0.0005169022,0.00002181044,0.0002189406,0.9833713],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.002267806,0.00004736175,0.0007608092,0.004339856,0.001821729,0.00003094213,0.0001393935,0.00007526072,0.9905168],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3128296,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999547,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.09809135247482718,"score_gpt":0.5037662662215451,"score_spread":0.4056749137467179,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}