{"id":"W2339806767","doi":"","title":"An Investigation of Speaking Strategies Employed by Iranian EFL Students","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of academic and applied studies","topic":"EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Likert scale; Mathematics education; Test (biology); Feeling; Metacognition; Scale (ratio); Language proficiency; Developmental psychology; Cognition; Social psychology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008730049,0.0001190082,0.0003242837,0.00008451864,0.0001909656,0.00007710118,0.0001652077,0.00005236507,0.000005964243],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003961863,0.00008647233,0.00003076272,0.00002553814,0.0002760399,0.0003469996,0.00003867516,0.0005282215,0.000001064323],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001816606,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003483215,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000238465,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001099837,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989312,0.00006991882,0.0004421494,0.00009442807,0.0003367817,0.0001255246],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999185,0.00007187732,0.0004860513,0.00005057304,0.0001146713,0.00009187227],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001641086,0.00006153945,0.04711608,0.0001381317,0.0004818623,0.00000380941,0.8949237,0.0001971084,0.01112966,0.02887004,0.01178657,0.005127383],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001870163,0.000751733,0.00469789,0.0004174662,0.000217487,0.0000151644,0.9578605,0.00001861684,0.001171006,0.01445052,0.01820756,0.0003219432],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9942983,0.003708753,0.00002872529,0.0002043104,0.0001471084,0.00005118498,0.000003410106,0.00001540363,0.00154281],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987158,0.0003701448,0.0001369922,0.0001265926,0.0005307928,0.000001228004,0.00000191569,0.00001108523,0.0001054387],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.06293674,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3526239,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1008742145180268,"score_gpt":0.3528993280539751,"score_spread":0.2520251135359484,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}