{"id":"W2341846314","doi":"10.1111/1460-6984.12257","title":"Oral language skills intervention in pre‐school—a cautionary tale","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders","topic":"Language Development and Disorders","field":"Psychology","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"European Commission; Nuffield Foundation","keywords":"Vocabulary; Psychological intervention; Active listening; Psychology; Language development; Randomized controlled trial; Intervention (counseling); Curriculum; Vocabulary development; Comprehension; Developmental psychology; Medicine; Teaching method; Pedagogy; Linguistics; Communication; Psychiatry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.1034492,0.001287043,0.003215961,0.001637173,0.003697438,0.006332492,0.006544955,0.01453825,0.003705401],"category_scores_gemma":[0.2105363,0.0005850772,0.002258321,0.002167852,0.007473879,0.005620441,0.003160306,0.01864107,0.001324455],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004038444,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01447906,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01580173,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02859105,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9417646,0.03797021,0.01099926,0.00275215,0.005996613,0.0005172187],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.7576914,0.2003724,0.008377397,0.009535111,0.01918311,0.004840639],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.005719237,0.0008431995,0.02081008,0.03994166,0.001780048,0.002777194,0.01239445,0.001109894,0.001531058,0.02045708,0.4655039,0.4271322],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004005603,0.006362614,0.02419183,0.1350894,0.003666806,0.002409375,0.01495808,0.002640653,0.003256282,0.05949416,0.7433279,0.0005973783],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.008842837,0.1460825,0.003054705,0.7945477,0.0428224,0.0009448547,0.0002623777,0.0001791172,0.003263512],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.07572408,0.0860345,0.01819351,0.7759291,0.03438658,0.004042818,0.00008783677,0.00009950751,0.005502166],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1034492,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5470979,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.007503699377581457,"score_gpt":0.3342620140529765,"score_spread":0.3267583146753951,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}