{"id":"W2345727571","doi":"10.1517/14656566.2016.1115481","title":"Overtreatment in cancer – is it a problem?","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"editorial","venue":"Expert Opinion on Pharmacotherapy","topic":"Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Health Sciences Centre; Sunnybrook Health Science Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Overdiagnosis; Medicine; Disease; Cancer; Intensive care medicine; Precision medicine; Family medicine; Internal medicine; Pathology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008785876,0.002237985,0.002843618,0.001887184,0.001675072,0.005315777,0.002967959,0.01461189,0.005254393],"category_scores_gemma":[0.04809722,0.0006133982,0.002081851,0.001536666,0.003846993,0.005315076,0.001178612,0.01864555,0.00316916],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003694194,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004360401,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003030309,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005482558,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9944925,0.00190031,0.0006967602,0.0005241164,0.002160856,0.0002254872],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9565137,0.03453523,0.001652351,0.0005617134,0.005271695,0.001465231],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002513962,0.000009629472,0.00004367601,0.0004836829,0.00003360125,0.00008192563,0.00003926556,0.00005645867,0.00001488068,0.001802622,0.9875337,0.009875411],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007630795,0.00003884886,0.0005455281,0.002517306,0.0001056499,0.000481318,0.0001196283,0.0003283565,0.0000552534,0.01111417,0.9845834,0.00003431246],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","genre_scores_codex":[0.00007402844,0.1014548,0.0002517664,0.2090062,0.6875263,0.00001185916,0.00005799105,0.0000293281,0.001587776],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001258143,0.04815311,0.0001769912,0.04861537,0.8985543,0.00001638859,0.00002204645,0.00002735928,0.003176353],"genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01461189,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04646468,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.3326247185284952,"score_gpt":0.542635894490983,"score_spread":0.2100111759624878,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}