{"id":"W2346642305","doi":"10.1002/hyp.10905","title":"The cold rain‐on‐snow event of June 2013 in the Canadian Rockies — characteristics and diagnosis","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Hydrological Processes","topic":"Cryospheric studies and observations","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":110,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; U.S. Department of Agriculture; Canada Research Chairs; Agricultural Research Service; Canadian Foundation for Climate and Atmospheric Sciences; University of Calgary","keywords":"Snowmelt; Snow; Hydrometeorology; Environmental science; Precipitation; Surface runoff; Flood myth; Frost (temperature); Atmospheric sciences; Hydrology (agriculture); Climatology; Meteorology; Geology; Geography","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000231378,0.00007377403,0.0001069341,0.00001143256,0.0003563781,0.00003262633,0.0001771837,0.00003929064,0.0001982969],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007731064,0.00002690966,0.00001561861,0.0001751618,0.0002146415,0.0000408851,0.000009495407,0.00005906505,0.00001511661],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000003512595,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004823825,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02062283,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.6455289,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993688,0.00004142906,0.000148277,0.0001184652,0.0001241171,0.0001988377],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979343,0.001832869,0.00005445535,0.00008768821,0.00004079154,0.00004984882],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001842374,0.00001949814,0.980857,0.0000140912,0.000008146607,0.000005332141,0.0002223678,0.00005406572,0.000001390916,0.0004242075,0.004321144,0.01405439],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008286994,0.0001203783,0.8759452,0.00001967229,0.000004873815,0.000001325884,0.000113819,0.0001087505,0.000008543341,0.001219001,0.1223231,0.00005250552],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.960658,0.002396275,0.000007711067,0.03599126,0.00009369929,0.0001794356,0.00007656645,0.00000727445,0.0005897791],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9934482,0.005331171,0.00001120292,0.001015298,0.00003999341,0.00001689649,0.000003782692,0.00000100951,0.0001324769],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6249061,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9858989,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02453205699095062,"score_gpt":0.2171149665109585,"score_spread":0.1925829095200079,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}