{"id":"W2347043625","doi":"10.1002/2015wr018057","title":"Influence of vertical and lateral heat transfer on permafrost thaw, peatland landscape transition, and groundwater flow","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Water Resources Research","topic":"Climate change and permafrost","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":185,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Wilfrid Laurier University; University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Permafrost; Peat; Wetland; Environmental science; Plateau (mathematics); Groundwater; Hydrology (agriculture); Geology; Thermokarst; Water balance; Groundwater flow; Climate change; Ecology; Aquifer; Geotechnical engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009565451,0.0001796559,0.0001624961,0.000208034,0.00047143,0.0005292693,0.0002811921,0.0002504801,0.001219158],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002803497,0.0001347302,0.0003261673,0.0002047783,0.0003521493,0.0002146211,0.0002120867,0.0001958995,0.00006158567],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003320698,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002331679,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.6037091,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.615622,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999526,0.000006838056,0.000001933742,0.000008795406,0.000007385723,0.00002249488],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999046,0.00003414556,0.000009946084,0.000004333147,0.00001849436,0.00002848016],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002826036,0.0001871613,0.3594643,0.00003894089,0.00009977761,0.0002776103,0.0001683362,0.6204747,0.01059505,0.0006996288,0.0004799867,0.007232014],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005382638,0.00009806715,0.3733706,0.00001189356,0.00003555943,0.00004709224,0.0004288805,0.621703,0.003448547,0.0002690277,0.0005032455,0.00003019127],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991799,0.00001253799,0.0001091765,0.00001227135,0.000001038563,0.000002577829,0.0001144549,0.00000858942,0.000559505],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997299,0.000008992506,0.00006486465,0.000002233925,2.682752e-7,0.000001472107,0.00006623552,0.000001447931,0.0001245241],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6037091,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7972494,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03591325028871115,"score_gpt":0.2641300026914603,"score_spread":0.2282167524027491,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}