{"id":"W2357774671","doi":"10.1088/1748-9326/11/5/054015","title":"Multi-decadal increases in dissolved organic carbon and alkalinity flux from the Mackenzie drainage basin to the Arctic Ocean","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Research Letters","topic":"Climate change and permafrost","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":193,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Government of Northwest Territories; University of Alberta","funders":"Office of Polar Programs; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Alkalinity; Dissolved organic carbon; Biogeochemical cycle; Permafrost; Environmental science; Drainage basin; Arctic; Flux (metallurgy); Hydrology (agriculture); Oceanography; Total organic carbon; Geology; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001595636,0.0001749544,0.000194652,0.0008278764,0.0004681598,0.0006179588,0.0001663703,0.0001515453,0.0004109457],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003116389,0.0001313738,0.000179774,0.0007082991,0.0002058733,0.0002476663,0.0006254605,0.0002212499,0.00006600026],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00134572,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007800537,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.223621,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.3906706,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999113,0.000005547007,0.00000653341,0.00003947759,0.00001919886,0.00001794324],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998241,0.00001504711,0.00005716995,0.00001343289,0.00005561129,0.00003460041],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004978724,0.00001912431,0.9808849,0.00003232589,0.0001170262,0.0001039258,0.0004973651,0.0003769968,0.009376056,0.00006901385,0.0005394676,0.007933907],"study_design_scores_gemma":[9.499172e-7,0.000002331877,0.9989125,0.000002715221,0.00000817178,0.00001951052,0.00009670678,0.0002275784,0.0002114562,0.000007887616,0.0005079386,0.000002366066],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984655,0.00009544183,0.00006302205,0.00004847742,0.00000312731,0.000002180279,0.0009250698,0.00001435006,0.000382898],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982182,0.0001509341,0.0001972455,0.00003688384,0.000005056588,0.000006159477,0.001091203,0.000004233165,0.0002899781],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.223621,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4446388,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04248827794113957,"score_gpt":0.2663684190540697,"score_spread":0.2238801411129301,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}